Web Development and Languages Used for Web Development

Learn Website development and its basics with programming languages that are used for software development. In this post, we have curated basics for beginners who are interested to learn about programming and web development. Read more>

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What is Web Development?

Web development and its languages are used for developing a website for the internet. Almost everything we can look on the web is because of web development.  Further, web development involves many stages mainly developing a simple static web page to solve a real-world problem in a smart way.

Also, the various components of web development are – web engineering, web designing, web content development, web server, network security and e-commerce development for the businesses. There are basically two terms used in web development:-

1. Front-end development
2. Backend development

 

 

Front-End Development

Front-end web development is a way of converting data into a web page using web languages like HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Bootstrap, and other programming languages. This is the way of building a website so that user can easily understand everything through the graphic user interface that is available online. Thus, front-end development is quite necessary for any website development.

 

Programming Languages Used for Front-end Development

 

Hyper Text Markup Language

Hyper Text Markup Language (HTML) is the language which is considered as the backbone of the website and its development process. In this programming language, the text uploaded to the website has links, called as hyperlinks. HTML is the rigorous efforts of Tim Berners Lee and was first developed by him. This is the single language that is marked as the start to learn web development. All web pages that we see over the internet is because of HTML. Moreover, People click on hyperlinks and the web pages opens.

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) is used for designing web pages. It is used to design a website in its unique form. Thus, this is basically a way to present a website. CSS is the most used language in designing a website. It is a basic tool of front-end development that is used to maintain stylesheets with its own rules.

JavaScript

JavaScript is a language that is used mainly server-side. Moreover, it is an event-based language that is used to convert a static HTML page into a dynamic interface. Javascript code uses the Document Object Model (DOM), to change a web page as a response to events, like – on click, on load, submit events, etc.

 

Backend Development

Back-end web development is used for the business logic of the application. Moreover, It is the layer between frontend and database through backend development. In addition, we can interact with the database and fetch data from there and show them in web pages. All of the codings for the web app can be found in the back end and the quality of this code will determine how the website functions. For example, a front-end developer might create a screen in an application with a button to click and show data of students. A back-end developer will write a code for that to display all students when someone clicks on the button.

 

 

Programming Languages Used for Back-End Development

 

 

To create a robust backend is the foremost thing used in web development. There are several languages used for back-end development. These are:-

1. Ruby on Rails 

   Ruby on Rails is a programming language designed to solve the problems relating to syntax grammar. It simplifies or eases our coding through the Model-View-Controller (MVC) framework. This framework uses Ruby on Rails which is used on most web servers. Also, it is highly compatible with popular databases, thus makes the life of a programmer simpler.

2. Python:

   Python is another programming language which is widely used and eases web development because of its readability and syntax. It is easy for programming because of his several builds in functions. Moreover, python used web development framework Django which is simple to use. Moreover, it is compatible with several platforms and easily utilized as a core language in those platforms.

3. PHP:

   Hypertext Preprocessor is the full form of PHP which is also a very popular language. Moreover, it is a server-side script language which can be embedded into HTML. It is a language which has gained a lot of popularity nowadays. For example – Facebook – a popular social networking website is developed in PHP.

4. SQL:

   SQL – Structured Query Language, as its name suggests, it is used as an interaction language with its queries. It is a language used to create and maintain database management systems. Database is very important for any website to keep the records and update regularly. With SQL, any person can perform several tasks to maintain the database like update data, save data, delete data and show data  

5. Java Enterprise Edition: 

   Java Enterprise Edition is used for large web applications. These large web applications require several parameters like – reliability, scalability, and stability. Coding of Java is used for these large applications to create and maintain them. 

6. ASP.NET:

   Active Server Pages.NET, or ASP.NET, is a programming language is developed by Microsoft to design web pages. There are the sites which are developed using ASP.net. These include – Microsoft, GoDaddy, Dell,.., etc.

    

We hope that you liked this post and learned web development basics. For reading more about programming languages stay tuned with us and also follow us on Facebook, Twitter, to get daily updates.